Easily one of the strangest wide-release pictures
of the early ’70s, Willard starts off
as the character study of a deranged individual, and then it gradually morphs
into a horror movie. Oh, and it’s also a love story of sorts between the lead character,
a twentysomething misfit, and an extraordinary rat named Ben. The film’s
sequel, Ben, pushes the formula even
further by putting the titular vermin together with a new human, a horribly ill
young boy who considers Ben a terrific pal even though the rat frequently leads
thousands of rodents on murderous rampages. The inherent weirdness of these two
films is encapsulated by the most noteworthy element of either picture, “Ben’s
Song,” a gentle ballad that’s sung over the closing credits of Ben by Michael Jackson at the height of
his early Jackson 5 fame. Like the song, both films approach bizarre subject
matter with complete sincerity, which makes for singular viewing experiences.
Based on novel by Stephen Gilbert titled Ratman’s
Notebooks and written for the screen by Gilbert Ralston, Willard compounds the oddity of its
premise with a fairy-tale narrative approach. Willard Stiles (Bruce Davison)
works for overbearing businessman Al Martin (Ernest Borgnine), who played a
role in the business failure and death of Willard’s father. Meanwhile, Willard
lives with his aging but smothering mother, Henrietta (Elsa Lanchester), in a
stately house. Forgetful, introverted, and nervous, Willard makes an easy
target for Al’s bullying and Henrietta’s nagging. One afternoon, Willard meets
a group of rats in his backyard, subsequently adopting them as playmates. Then,
once he moves the rodents into his basement and starts teaching them
tricks—even as the group expands through breeding to include thousands of
critters—Willard realizes he can use the rats to exact revenge against his
oppressors.
The movie takes a long time to reach the point when Willard leads
his skittering soldiers into combat, but Davison gives such a twitchy
performance that it’s interesting to watch Willard spiral into madness. (Good
luck shaking the image of Davison hanging out in the basement with a rodent on
his shoulder and dozens of other rats literally crawling the walls around him.)
As directed by studio-era helmer Daniel Mann, whose so-so filmography includes
the Oscar-winning Elizabeth Taylor vehicle Butterfield
8 (1960), Willard evolves from
campy to gruesome, so it’s impossible to take the film seriously. Nonetheless,
the protagonist is quasi-sympathetic until he goes too far, so the character’s
arc is similar to that of Norman Bates in Psycho
(1960). Better still, the film’s final act is a tastefully photographed
bloodbath sure to cause shudders among even the hardiest of viewers. That said,
it’s a mystery why composer Alex North scored most of the movie with bouncy
comic cues and triumphant marches—although the music certainly adds to the
overall peculiarity.
Ben, which was
directed by action specialist Phil Karlson, is an almost completely different
type of film from its predecessor. In fact, Ben
is really two movies in one. The main relationship story, about Ben’s new
friendship with fragile youth Danny (Lee Montgomery), is so gentle that it includes
comedy and music scenes. Yet the main action story, about Ben’s nocturnal
adventures immediately following the events of the first film, is bloody and
violent. Ben’s four-legged army starts claiming victims within the first 10
minutes, and the movie is filled with shots of grown men screaming as their bodies
are swallowed by hordes of rodents. Later, once officials track down the
culprits for various deaths and incidents of property damage, all-out war
ensues. (Key image: City workers advance through sewer tunnels wielding flamethrowers,
killing rats by the score.) Yet somehow, these disparate elements hang together in a
ridiculous sort of way. As he did with his next film, the redneck-vigilante
classic Walking Tall (1973), Karlson
keeps things moving so fast that viewers can’t stop to smell the insanity.
The
cast of Ben is strictly C-grade, with
future TV mom Meredith Baxter playing Danny’s sister and journeyman players
including Norman Alden, Joseph Campanella, Arthur O’Connell, and Kenneth Tobey
filling out the various upporting roles. (Although Stephen
Gilbert penned Ben as well as Willard, the writer’s character work is
much more slack on the sequel.) Since Ben
is basically a creature feature, however, the acting is much less important
than the work of the animal wranglers and FX technicians who make the murderous
monsters look convincing. FYI, Willard
was remade in 2003, with eccentric actor Crispin Glover in the lead, though a
revamp of Ben has yet to emerge. And
in a particularly odd footnote, actress Sondra Locke, who costars in the
original Willard, later made her
directorial debut with a film titled—wait for it!—Ratboy (1986).
Willard:
FUNKY
Ben:
FUNKY
On a sad note, I read that since no sequel was planned all the rats in Willard were euthanized immediately after filming ended. This meant a whole new crop of rats had to be wrangled up for Ben. Of course since the life span of a rat is only two or three years that may have been necessary anyway. Nevertheless, I thought death was a terrible thank you to the original cast.
ReplyDeleteThe film was a sleeper hit in it's day, but now it's a snoozer. Cheap looking with uninspired direction and no real horror except for some of the performances, no suspense or chills except possibly the swarm of rats at the climax. Ben, the sequel spawned a good Michael Jackson title ballad, but it's a terrible made-for-TV looking film!
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