The outrageous British
director Ken Russell spent most of the ’70s making biopics, some comparatively
restrained and some unapologetically insane. Savage Messiah, about the French sculptor Henri Gaudier-Brzeska,
falls somewhere in between these extremes. Adapted by Christopher Logue from a
book by H.S. Ede, the movie charts the artist’s short but intense life,
illustrating how he railed against mainstream culture before dying at the age
of 23. Although the movie is set in the early 20th century, it’s clearly meant
to parallel the counterculture attitudes of the early ’70s, as seen in episodes
of civil disobedience and—thanks to fearless costar Helen Mirren—a lengthy
scene of full-frontal nudity.
As with
most of Russell’s films, Savage Messiah
is made with more craftsmanship than discipline, because very often, scenes
that are acted and filmed skillfully serve dubious narrative purposes. And, as was
true throughout his career, Russell never knows when to quit, so instead
of one or two sequences featuring the lead character giving insufferably
self-aggrandizing speeches about the importance of pushing artistic boundaries,
the movie has seemingly dozens of such scenes. While Savage Messiah doesn’t give viewers a pounding headache the way
that some of Russell’s phantasmagorias do—the bizarre composer biopic Lisztomania (1975) comes to mind—it nonetheless
suffers for its excesses.
Set in London, Savage
Messiah revolves around the complex relationship between Henri (Scott
Anthony) and the Polish writer Sopie Brzeska (Dorthy Tutin). Both headstrong
and idealistic, they meet while positioned on opposite ends of the existential
spectrum—he’s bursting with excitement based upon his artistic potential,
whereas she is suicidal. Henri wows Sophie by making a scene in a public
garden, drawing a crowd while splashing in a fountain and screaming slogans:
“Art is dirt! Art is sex! Art is revolution!” Eventually, the two form a
platonic bond while Henri uses questionable means to acquire art supplies and simutaneously
battles with gallery owners, building a reputation as a mad genius. For
a while, the arrangement works, but then Henri meets willful suffragette Gosh
Boyle (Mirren), who shares his lack of inhibitions. Henri’s relationship with
Gosh creates distance between Henri and Sophie, even though Sophie pays for
Henri’s room and board.
Given all this domestic tumult, Russell ends up
portraying his central character a bit like a rock star—part romantic
visionary, part self-centered hedonist. During Savage Messiah’s most obnoxious scenes, Henri storms into public
spaces, including a museum and a theater, and makes noisy spectacles by causing
property damage and/or hurling insults at strangers. One gets the sense that
he’s on about something he considers important, but it’s hard to endure his
overbearing behavior and even harder to parse his jumbled rhetoric. Still,
Russell puts across the counterculture parallels effectively, and he does an
expert job of using cues from the classical-music canon to score the piece. The
performances are all strong, with Tutin the standout, and Mirren somehow
manages to make nudity seem dignified during her show-stopping scene. Savage Messiah trumpets its messages
loudly and proudly, even if the actual content of those messages remains
elusive.
Savage Messiah: FUNKY
From the exhibition of his work at the end, Russell's love for his subject shines through - and the fact that he mortgaged his house to finance it caps it.
ReplyDeleteDespite the stylistic touches, I can think of few other films that show the working life of an artist as the struggle that it can be, and much discussion about the nature of art, better than this.
Despite all that, I'm led to understand that Gaudier-Brzeska was virtually forgotten when this film arrived...how many other worthy practitioners have disappeared into the mists of time completely?
(You can probably tell from the above that I'm a bit of a fan of this film - it's available on YouTube should you want to see it)